Preview

iPolytech Journal

Advanced search

SINGLE TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESS OF TRANSPORT AND TECHNOLOGICAL MACHINERY APPLICATION AS A NEW SYNERGETIC PARADIGM OF MACHINE OPERATION

https://doi.org/10.21285/1814-3520-2018-5-251-263

Abstract

The article analyzes the situation connected with the transition of the operation sphere of transport and technological machinery (TTM) to the market principles of management. Obtaining of high economic results of operating and construction enterprises requires to develop and introduce into the practice up-to-date and more economical approaches and methods of machinery operation. The PURPOSE of the research is to improve the efficiency of TTM operation and competitiveness of the carried out mechanized works through the optimization of processes and costs associated with the application of contemporary machines as intended and machinery maintenance. METHODS. The effectiveness of the TTM operation system is determined on the basis of the process analysis in a complex organizational and technological system implementing a machine service life. The structure of the complex organizational and technological system of TTM operation as well as the interaction and reciprocal effect of the subsystems constituting it are described using a synergetic approach. RESULTS AND THEIR DISCUSSION. It is determined that the purpose of TTM operation at all levels is as follows: 1) to optimize the service on the use of both individual machines and their complexes in order to fulfill the corresponding works at the sites taking into account their specific features and achievement of the acceptable level of income; 2) to tighten the control of machinery operation modes when functioning in order to achieve the acceptable level of income; 3) to provide technological support and restore the serviceability of machines; 4) to provide machines with qualitative operating materials; 5) to systematize the transportation (movement) of machines to the sites; 6) to save and keep machines in the periods when they are not used for intended purposes. CONCLUSIONS. The operation of transport and technological machines must represent by itself a single technological process which includes the technological processes of machinery intended use, technological control processes, technological processes of machinery technical operation (processes of maintenance and repair). In market conditions all these processes are entrepreneurial as the goal of the most of them is making profit. Therefore, it should be recognized that the third synergetic paradigm of transport and technological machinery operation has already been formed.

About the Author

S. P. Ozornin
Transbaikal State University
Russian Federation


References

1. Веденяпин Г.В. Общая методика экспериментального исследования и обработки опытных данных. 3-е изд., перераб. и доп. М.: Колос, 1973. 199 с.

2. Говорущенко Н.Я. Системотехника автомобильного транспорта (расчетные методы исследований): монография. Харьков: Изд-во ХНАДУ, 2011. 292 с.

3. Ждановский Н.С., Аллилуев В.А., Михлин В.М. Диагностика автотракторных двигателей с использованием электронных приборов. Л.: Изд-во ЛСХИ, 1973. 127 с.

4. Озорнин С.П. Современная парадигма эксплуатации транспортно-технологических машин: монография. Чита: Изд-во ЗабГУ, 2017. 195 с.

5. Волков В.П., Матейчик В.П., Никонов О.Я., Комов П.Б., Грицук И.В., Волков Ю.В., Комов Е.А. Интеграция технической эксплуатации автомобилей в структуры и процессы интеллектуальных транспортных систем: монография. Донецк: Ноулидж, 2013. 400 с.

6. Комов А.Б., Комов П.Б., Грицук И.В. Повышение надёжности трансмиссии транспортного средства: монография. Донецк: Изд-во ДонИЖТ, 2010. 144 с.

7. Бреховских С.М., Прасолов А.П., Солинов В.Ф. Функциональная компьютерная систематика. М.: Машиностроение, 1995. 551 с.

8. Озорнин С.П., Бердников И.Е. Моделирование процессов системы технического сервиса транспортно-технологических машин с целью повышения качества ее функционирования // Системы. Методы. Технологии. 2017. № 2 (34). С. 13-20. https://doi.org/10.18324/2077-5415-2017-2-13-20

9. Хакен Г. Тайны природы. Синергетика: учение о взаимодействии / пер. с нем. А.Р. Логунова. М.-Ижевск: Институт компьютерных исследований, 2003. 320 с.

10. Капица С.П., Курдюмов С.П., Малинецкий Г.Г. Синергетика и прогнозы будущего. 2-е изд. М.: Эдиториал УРСС, 2001. 288 с.

11. Пригожин И.Р., Кондепуди Д. Современная термодинамика. От тепловых двигателей до диссипативных структур / пер. с англ. Ю.А. Данилова и В.В. Белого. М.: Мир, 2002. 464 с.

12. Пригожин И.Р., Стенгерс И. Время, хаос, квант. К решению парадокса времени; пер. с англ. М.: Эдиториал УРСС, 2003. 240 с.

13. Бородкин Л.И. История и синергетика. Методология исследования. М.: КомКнига, 2005. 184 с.

14. Friedel R. A Culture of Improvement. London: England, 2007. 600 p.

15. Pribram K.H. The Corsini Encyclopedia of Psychology and Behavioral Science. Vol. 3 / W. Edward Craighead (Editor), Charles B. Nemeroff (Editor). Third Edition. Wiley, 2002. 1952 p.

16. Convergence of Knowledge, Technology and Society: Beyond Convergence of NanoBio-Info-Cognitive Technologies Editors M.C. Roco, W.S. Bainbridge, B. Tonn, G. Whitesides. Dordrecht, Heidelberg, New York, London: Springer, 2013.

17. Jean-Paul Rodrigue, Claude Comtois, Brian Slack. The Geography of Transport Systems. New York: Routledge, 2017. 440 p.


Review

For citations:


Ozornin S.P. SINGLE TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESS OF TRANSPORT AND TECHNOLOGICAL MACHINERY APPLICATION AS A NEW SYNERGETIC PARADIGM OF MACHINE OPERATION. Proceedings of Irkutsk State Technical University. 2018;22(5):251-263. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21285/1814-3520-2018-5-251-263

Views: 198


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2782-4004 (Print)
ISSN 2782-6341 (Online)