<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ipolytech</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">iPolytech Journal</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>iPolytech Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2782-4004</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2782-6341</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Irkutsk National Research Technical University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21285/1814-3520-2023-1-188-218</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ipolytech-688</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТАЛЛУРГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METALLURGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кинетика и механизм окислительного обжига сульфидной медно-кобальтовой руды</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Kinetics and mechanism of oxidizing roasting of sulfide copper-cobalt ore</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8239-3757</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клюшников</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klyushnikov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Клюшников Александр Михайлович, к.т.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории пирометаллургии цветных металлов</p><p>620016, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Амундсена, 101, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander M. Klyushnikov, Cand. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Researcher of the Laboratory of Non-ferrous Metals Pyrometallurgy</p><p>101, Amundsen St., Yekaterinburg 620016, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amk8@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2860-0377</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуляева</surname><given-names>Р. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gulyaeva</surname><given-names>R. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гуляева Роза Иосифовна, к.х.н., старший научный сотрудник лаборатории пирометаллургии цветных металлов</p><p>620016, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Амундсена, 101, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roza I. Gulyaeva, Cand. Sci. (Chem.), Senior Researcher of the Laboratory of Non-ferrous Metals Pyrometallurgy</p><p>101, Amundsen St., Yekaterinburg 620016, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gulroza@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6292-0468</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пикалов</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pikalov</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пикалов Сергей Михайлович, научный сотрудник лаборатории пирометаллургии цветных металлов</p><p>620016, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Амундсена, 101, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey M. Pikalov, Researcher of the Laboratory of Non-ferrous Metals Pyrometallurgy</p><p>101, Amundsen St., Yekaterinburg 620016, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">s.pikalov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0750-0070</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мальцев</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maltsev</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мальцев Геннадий Иванович, д.т.н., старший научный сотрудник, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории пирометаллургии цветных металлов</p><p>620016, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Амундсена, 101, Россия</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gennady I. Maltsev, Dr. Sci. (Eng.), Senior Researcher, Senior Researcher of the Laboratory of Non-ferrous Metals Pyrometallurgy</p><p>101, Amundsen St., Yekaterinburg 620016, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maltsewg@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт металлургии УрО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the RAS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>04</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>188</fpage><lpage>218</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Клюшников А.М., Гуляева Р.И., Пикалов С.М., Мальцев Г.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Клюшников А.М., Гуляева Р.И., Пикалов С.М., Мальцев Г.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Klyushnikov A.M., Gulyaeva R.I., Pikalov S.M., Maltsev G.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ipolytech.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/688">https://ipolytech.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/688</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – изучение химизма, кинетики и механизма окислительного обжига типичного образца сульфидной медно-кобальтовой руды. Объектом исследования являлась сульфидная медно-кобальтовая руда (основные минералы: пирит, пирротин, халькопирит, сфалерит, тремолит, диоксид кремния, тальк, сидерит и кальцит). В работе использованы методы высокотемпературного рентгенофазового анализа (100–900°C), термогравиметрии, дифференциальной сканирующей калориметрии и масс-спектрометрии выделяемого газа (30–1100°C, скорость нагрева – 5–20°C·мин-1, расход воздуха – 30 см3·мин-1). Исследованы химизм, кинетика и механизм окислительного обжига сульфидной медно-кобальтовой руды (размер частиц &lt;0,1 мм). С использованием указанных методов анализа установлено, что процесс можно представить совокупностью семи элементарных реакций: пяти экзотермических (при 398–445, 394–488, 440–498, 433–549 и 451–562°C), отвечающих интенсивному горению сульфидов железа, меди и цинка, и двух эндотермических (при 561–664 и 743–927°C), связанных с разложением остаточных сульфатов меди и железа. Кинетический анализ (методы Киссинджера, Огиса–Беннетта, идентификации реакционной модели по эталонной функции и итерационной оптимизации) данных дифференциальной сканирующей калориметрии применительно к указанным реакциям показал, что лимитирующей стадией последних являются нуклеация и рост кристаллов. Значения энергии активации, предэкспоненциального множителя и параметра Аврами находятся в интервалах 140–459 кДж·моль-1, 1,41·104–3,49·1031 с-1 и 1,0–1,7, соответственно. Установлено, что кристаллизация продуктов элементарных реакций сопровождается увеличением числа зародышей; зародыши новой фазы могут формироваться как на поверхности, так и в объеме частиц руды. При этом рост кристаллов имеет одномерный характер и контролируется химической реакцией на границе раздела фаз или диффузией реагентов. Результаты работы могут быть использованы в практике окислительного обжига сульфидных руд и концентратов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study was to examine the chemistry, kinetics and mechanism of oxidizing roasting of a typical sample of sulfide copper-cobalt ore. The research object was sulfide copper-cobalt ore with the following main minerals: pyrite, pyrrhotite, chalcopyrite, sphalerite, tremolite, silicon dioxide, talc, siderite and calcite. The methodology involved high-temperature X-ray phase analysis (100–900°C), thermogravimetry, differential scanning calorimetry and mass spectrometry of the released gas (30–1100°C, heating rate – 5–20°C·min-1, air flow rate – 30 cm3·min-1). The chemistry, kinetics and mechanism of oxidizing roasting of sulfide copper-cobalt ore with a particle size of &lt;0.1 mm were studied. It was found that the process can be represented as a set of seven elementary reactions: five exothermic reactions (at 398–445, 394–488, 440–498, 433–549 and 451–562°C), corresponding to the intense combustion of iron, copper and zinc sulfides, and two endothermic reactions (at 651–664 and 743–927°C), associated with the decomposition of residual copper and iron sulfates. Kinetic analysis (Kissinger and Augis-Bennett methods, identification of the reaction model by reference function and iterative optimization) of differential scanning calorimetry data in connection with the above reactions showed that the limiting stage of the latter is nucleation and crystal growth. The values of activation energy, pre-exponential factor and Avrami parameter ranged between 140–459 kJ·mol-1, 1.41·104–3.49·1031 with-1 and 1.0–1.7, respectively. It was established that crystallization of the products of elementary reactions is accompanied by an increase in the number of nuclei; new phase nuclei can be formed both on the surface and in the bulk of ore particles. The crystal growth is one-dimensional and is controlled by a chemical reaction at the interphase boundary or by diffusion of reagents. The results obtained can be applied in the practice of oxidizing roasting of sulfide ores and concentrates.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сульфидная медно-кобальтовая руда</kwd><kwd>обжиг</kwd><kwd>окисление</kwd><kwd>кинетика</kwd><kwd>механизм</kwd><kwd>дифференциальная сканирующая калориметрия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>copper-cobalt sulfide ore</kwd><kwd>roasting</kwd><kwd>oxidation</kwd><kwd>kinetics</kwd><kwd>mechanism</kwd><kwd>differential scanning calorimetry</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена по Государственному заданию ИМЕТ УрО РАН (№ госрегистрации темы: 122020100404-2).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out under the State Assignment of the Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (no. of state registration of the theme: 122020100404-2).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schlesinger M.E., King M.J., Sole K.C., Davenport W.G. Extractive metallurgy of copper. 5th Edition. Oxford: Elsevier, 2011.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schlesinger M.E., King M.J., Sole K.C., Davenport W.G. Extractive metallurgy of copper. 5th Edition. Oxford: Elsevier; 2011.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мелекесцева И.Ю., Масленников В.В., Масленникова С.П. Элементы-примеси в сульфидах Дергамышского кобальт-медноколчеданного месторождения, Южный Урал: форма нахождения и источники вещества // Литосфера. 2020. Т. 20. № 4. С. 499–516. https://doi.org/10.24930/1681-9004-2020-20-4-499-516.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Melekestseva I.Yu., Maslennikov V.V., Maslennikova S.P. Trace-elements in sulfides of the Dergamysh cobalt-bearing massive sulfide deposit, the Southern Urals: mode of occurrence and matter sources. Litosfera = Lithosphere. (Russ.). 2020;20(4):499-516. https://doi.org/10.24930/ 1681-9004-2020-20-4-499-516</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Селиванов Е.Н., Гуляева Р.И., Клюшников А.М. Исследование структуры и фазового состава медно-кобальтовых сульфидных руд Дергамышского месторождения // Цветные металлы. 2016. № 3. С. 13–17. https://doi.org/10.17580/tsm.2016.03.02.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Selivanov E.N., Gulyaeva R.I., Klyushnikov A.M. Study of structure and phase composition of copper-cobalt sulfide ores of Dergamyshskoe deposit Tsvetnye Metally. 2016;3:13-17. https://doi.org/10.17580/tsm.2016.03.02.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Нагаева С.П., Мезенцева О.П., Козорез М.В. Минералогические исследования медных кобальтсодержащих руд Дергамышского месторождения // Горный журнал. 2014. № 11. С. 31–34.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nagaeva S.P., Mezentseva O.P., Kozorez M.V. Mineralogical researches of copper cobalt-containing ores of Dergamysh deposit. Gornyi Zhurnal = Mining Journal. 2014;11:31-34. (Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cusano G., Gonzalo M.R., Farrell F., Remus R., Roudier S., Sancho L.D. Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for the main non-ferrous metals Industries. Industrial Emissions Directive 2010/75/EU (integrated pollution prevention and control). Joint Research Centre, 2017. Р. 902–910. https://doi.org/10.2760/8224.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cusano G., Gonzalo M.R., Farrell F., Remus R., Roudier S., Sancho L.D. Best available techniques (BAT) reference document for the main non-ferrous metals Industries. In-dustrial Emissions Directive 2010/75/EU (integrated pollution prevention and control). Joint Research Centre; 2017, р. 902-910. https://doi.org/10.2760/8224.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Резник И.Д., Соболь С.И., Худяков В.М. Кобальт: в 2 т. Т. 1. М.: Машиностроение, 1995. 440 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reznik I.D., Sobol S.I., Khudyakov V.M. Cobalt. Vol. 1. Moscow: Mashinostroyenie; 1995, 440 р. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Crundwell F.K., Moats M.S., Ramachandran V., Robinson T.G., Dawenport W.G. Extractive metallurgy of nickel, cobalt and platinum-group metals. Oxford: Elsevier, 2011. 622 р.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Crundwell F.K., Moats M.S., Ramachandran V., Robin-son T.G., Dawenport W.G. Extractive metallurgy of nickel, cobalt and platinum-group metals. Oxford: Elsevier; 2011, 622 р.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Warner A.E.M., Diaz C.M., Dalvi A.D., Mackey P.J., Tarasov A.V., Jones R.T. World nonferrous smelter survey. Part IV: Nickel: Sulfide // JOM. 2007. Vol. 59. P. 58–72. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-007-0056-x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Warner A.E.M., Diaz C.M., Dalvi A.D., Mackey P.J., Tarasov A.V., Jones R.T. World nonferrous smelter survey. Part IV: Nickel: Sulfide. JOM. 2007;59:58-72. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-007-0056-x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Selivanov E.N., Klyushnikov A.M., Gulyaeva R.I. Use of quartz-containing materials as fluxes in copper smelting production // Metallurgist. 2017. Vol. 61. Iss. 1-2. P. 155–161. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11015-017-0469-x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Selivanov E.N., Klyushnikov A.M., Gulyaeva R.I. Use of quartz-containing materials as fluxes in copper smelting production. Metallurgist. 2017;61(1-2):155-161. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11015-017-0469-x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Selivanov E.N., Klyushnikov A.M., Gulyaeva R.I. Application of sulfide copper ores oxidizing roasting products as sulfidizing agent during melting nickel raw materials to matte // Metallurgist. 2019. Vol. 63. Iss. 7-8. P. 867–887. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11015–019–00901–z.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Selivanov E.N., Klyushnikov A.M., Gulyaeva R.I. Appli-cation of sulfide copper ores oxidizing roasting products as sulfidizing agent during melting nickel raw materials to matte. Metallurgist. 2019;63(7-8):867-887. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11015–019–00901–z.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klyushnikov A.M., Gulyaeva R.I., Selivanov E.N., Pikalov S.M. Kinetics and mechanism of oxidation for nickel-containing pyrrhotite tailings // International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials. 2021. Vol. 28. Iss. 9. P. 1469–1477. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-020-2109-x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klyushnikov A.M., Gulyaeva R.I., Selivanov E.N., Pikalov S.M. Kinetics and mechanism of oxidation for nickel-containing pyrrhotite tailings. International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials. 2021;28(9):1469-1477. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-020-2109-x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klyushnikov A., Gulyaeva R., Pikalov S. Cold crystallization kinetics of slag from the joint smelting of oxidized nickel and sulfide copper ores // Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2022. Vol. 147. P. 12165–12176. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-022-11429-x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klyushnikov A., Gulyaeva R., Pikalov S. Cold crystallization kinetics of slag from the joint smelting of oxidized nickel and sulfide copper ores. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2022;147:12165–12176. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-022-11429-x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klyushnikov A.M. Modeling of exchange interactions in melts formed during joint smelting of oxidized nickel ores and pyrrhotite concentrates // Metallurgist. 2022. Vol. 66. Iss. 1-2. P. 190–199. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11015-022-01314-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klyushnikov A.M. Modeling of exchange interactions in melts formed during joint smelting of oxidized nickel ores and pyrrhotite concentrates. Metallurgist. 2022;66(1-2):190-199. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11015-022-01314-1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Božinović K., Štrbac N., Mitovski A., Sokić M., Minić D., Marković B., Stojanović J. Thermal decomposition and kinetics of pentlandite-bearing ore oxidation in the air atmosphere // Metals. 2021. Vol. 11. Iss. 9. P. 1364. https://doi.org/10.3390/met11091364.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Božinović K., Štrbac N., Mitovski A., Sokić M., Minić D., Marković B., Stojanović J. Thermal decomposition and kinetics of pentlandite-bearing ore oxidation in the air atmosphere. Metals. 2021;11(9):1364. https://doi.org/10.3390/met11091364.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Смирнов В.И., Тихонов А.И. Обжиг медных руд и концентратов (теория и практика). М.: Металлургия, 1956. 255 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smirnov V.I., Tikhonov A.I. Theory and practice of cop-per ores and concentrates roasting. Moscow: Metallurgiya; 1956, 255 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Devia M., Wilkomirsky I., Parra R. Roasting kinetics of high-arsenic copper concentrates: a review // Mining, Metallurgy &amp; Exploration. 2012. Vol. 29. Iss. 2. P. 121–128. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03402403.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Devia M., Wilkomirsky I., Parra R. Roasting kinetics of high-arsenic copper concentrates: a review. Mining, Metallurgy &amp; Exploration. 2012;29(2):121-128. https://doi. org/10.1007/BF03402403.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dimitrov R., Boyanov B. Investigation of the oxidation of metal sulphides and sulphide concentrates // Thermochimica Acta. 1983. Vol. 64. Iss. 1-2. P. 27–37. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(83)80125-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dimitrov R., Boyanov B. Investigation of the oxidation of metal sulphides and sulphide concentrates. Thermochimica Acta. 1983;64(1-2):27-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(83)80125-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hua Yixin, Cai Chaojun, Cui Yan. Microwave-enhanced roasting of copper sulfide concentrate in the presence of CaCO3 // Separation and Purification Technology. 2006. Vol. 50. Iss. 1. P. 22–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2005.11.003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hua Yixin, Cai Chaojun, Cui Yan. Microwave-enhanced roasting of copper sulfide concentrate in the presence of CaCO3. Separation and Purification Technology. 2006;50(1):22-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2005.11.003.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mitovski A., Strbac N., Mihajlovic I., Sokić M., Stojanović J. Thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of the polymetallic copper concentrate oxidation process // Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2014. Vol. 118. P. 1277–1285. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-014-3838-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mitovski A., Strbac N., Mihajlovic I., Sokić M., Stoja-nović J. Thermodynamic and kinetic analysis of the polymetallic copper concentrate oxidation process. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2014;118:1277-1285. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-014-3838-8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Prasad S., Pandey B.D. Thermoanalytical studies on copper-iron sulphides // Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 1999. Vol. 58. P. 625–637. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010108729034.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prasad S., Pandey B.D. Thermoanalytical studies on copperiron sulphides. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 1999;58:625-637. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010108729034.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Prasad P.N., Lennartsson A., Samuelsson C. A mineralogical investigation of sintering in Cu-rich polymetallic concentrates during roasting in inert atmosphere // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 2020. Vol. 51. P. 1446–1459. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-020-01850-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Prasad P.N., Lennartsson A., Samuelsson C. A mineralogical investigation of sintering in Cu-rich polymetallic concentrates during roasting in inert atmosphere. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 2020;51:1446-1459. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-020-01850-8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shamsuddin M., Sohn H.Y. Constitutive topics in physical chemistry of high-temperature nonferrous metallurgy – a review: Part 1. Sulfide roasting and smelting // JOM. 2019. Vol. 71. No. 9. P. 3253–3265. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-019-03620-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shamsuddin M., Sohn H.Y. Shamsuddin M., Sohn H.Y. Constitutive topics in physical chemistry of high-temperature nonferrous metallurgy – a review: Part 1. Sulfide roasting and smelting. JOM. 2019;71(9):3253-3265. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-019-03620-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Souza R., Queiroz C., Brant J., Brocchi E. Pyrometallurgical processing of a low copper content concentrate based on a thermodynamic assessment // Minerals Engineering. 2019. Vol. 130. P. 156–164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2018.10.015.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Souza R., Queiroz C., Brant J., Brocchi E. Pyrometal-lurgical processing of a low copper content concentrate based on a thermodynamic assessment. Minerals Engineering. 2019;130:156-164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2018.10.015.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wan Xingbang, Shi Junjie, Taskinen P., Jokilaakso A. Extraction of copper from copper-bearing materials by sulfation roasting with SO2–O2 gas // JOM. 2020. Vol. 72. No. 10. P. 3436–3446. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-020-04300-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wan Xingbang, Shi Junjie, Taskinen P., Jokilaakso A. Extraction of copper from copper-bearing materials by sulfation roasting with SO2–O2 gas. JOM. 2020;72(10):3436-3446. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-020-04300-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wilkomirsky I., Parra R., Parada F., Balladares E., Seguel E., Etcheverry J., Díaz R. Thermodynamic and kinetic mechanisms of bornite/chalcopyrite/magnetite formation during partial roasting of high-arsenic copper concentrates // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 2020. Vol. 51. P. 1540–1551. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-020-01870-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wilkomirsky I., Parra R., Parada F., Balladares E., Seguel E., Etcheverry J., Díaz R. Thermodynamic and kinetic mechanisms of bornite/chalcopyrite/magnetite formation during partial roasting of high-arsenic copper concentrates. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 2020;51:1540-1551. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-020-01870-4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yang Fu-qiang, Wu Chao, Cui Yan, Lu Guang. Apparent activation energy for spontaneous combustion of sulfide concentrates in storage yard // Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China. 2011. Vol. 21. Iss. 2. P. 395–401. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1003-6326(11)60727-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yang Fu-qiang, Wu Chao, Cui Yan, Lu Guang. Apparent activation energy for spontaneous combustion of sulfide concentrates in storage yard. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China. 2011;21(2):395-401. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1003-6326(11)60727-9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Živcović Ž.D., Mitevska N., Savović V. Kinetics and mechanism of the chalcopyrite-pyrite concentrate oxidation process // Thermochimica Acta. 1996. Vol. 282-283. P. 121–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(96)02883-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Živcović Ž., Mitevska N., Savović V. Kinetics and mech-anism of the chalcopyrite-pyrite concentrate oxidation process. Thermochimica Acta. 1996;282-283:121-130. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(96)02883-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen T.T., Dutrizac J.E. Mineralogical changes occurring during the fluid-bed roasting of zinc sulfide concentrates // JOM. 2004. Vol. 56. P. 46–51. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-004-0235-y.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen T.T., Dutrizac J.E. Mineralogical changes occur-ring during the fluid-bed roasting of zinc sulfide concentrates. JOM. 2004;56:46-51. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-004-0235-y.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Снурников А.П. Гидрометаллургия цинка. М.: Металлургия, 1981. 384 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Snurnikov A.P. Hydrometallurgy of zinc. Moscow: Metallurgiya; 1981, 384 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dunn J.G., Jayaweera S.A.A. Effect of heating rate on the TG curve during the oxidation of nickel sulphide concentrates // Thermochimica Acta. 1983. Vol. 61. Iss. 3. P. 313–317.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dunn J.G., Jayaweera S.A.A. Effect of heating rate on the TG curve during the oxidation of nickel sulphide concentrates. Thermochimica Acta. 1983;61(3):313-317.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yu Dawei, Utigard T.A. TG/DTA study on the oxidation of nickel concentrate // Thermochimica Acta. 2012. Vol. 533. P. 56–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2012.01.017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yu Dawei., Utigard T.A. TG/DTA Study on the oxidation of nickel concentrate. Thermochimica Acta. 2012;533:56-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2012.01.017.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thoumsin F.J., Coussement R. Fluid-bed roasting reactions of copper and cobalt sulfide concentrates // JOM. 1964. Vol. 16. P. 831–834. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03378299.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Thoumsin F.J., Coussement R. Fluid-bed roasting re-actions of copper and cobalt sulfide concentrates. JOM. 1964;16:831-834. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03378299.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hu Guilin, Dam-Johansen Kim, Wedel S., Hansen J.P. Decomposition and oxidation of pyrite // Progress in Energy and Combustion Science. 2006. Vol. 32. Iss. 3. P. 295–314. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PECS.2005.11.004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hu Guilin, Dam-Johansen Kim, Wedel S., Hansen J.P. Decomposition and oxidation of pyrite. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science. 2006;32(3):295-314. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PECS.2005.11.004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dunn J.G., Mackey L.C. The measurement of ignition temperatures and extents of reaction on iron and iron-nickel sulfides // Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1991. Vol. 37. P. 2143–2164. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01905584.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dunn J.G., Mackey L.C. The measurement of ignition temperatures and extents of reaction on iron and iron-nickel sulfides. Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1991;37:2143-2164. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01905584.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Luganov V.A., Shabalin V.I. Thermal dissociation of pyrite during processing of pyrite-containing raw materials // Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 1994. Vol. 33. Iss. 3. P. 169–174. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/cmq.1994.33.3.169.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Luganov V.A., Shabalin V.I. Thermal dissociation of pyrite during processing of pyrite-containing raw materials. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 1994;33(3):169-174. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/cmq.1994.33.3.169.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dunn J.G. The oxidation of sulphide minerals // Thermochimica Acta. 1997. Vol. 300. Iss. 1-2. P. 127–139. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6031(96)03132-2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dunn J.G. The oxidation of sulphide minerals. Thermo-chimica Acta. 1997;300(1-2):127-139. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6031(96)03132-2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eneroth E., Koch C.B. Crystallite size of haematite from thermal oxidation of pyrite and marcasite – effects of grain size and iron disulphide polymorph // Minerals Engineering. 2003. Vol. 16. Iss. 11. P. 1257–1267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2003.07.004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eneroth E., Koch C.B. Crystallite size of haematite from thermal oxidation of pyrite and marcasite – effects of grain size and iron disulphide polymorph. Minerals Engineering. 2003;16(11):1257-1267. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2003.07.004.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ferrow E.A., Mannerstrand M., Sjöberg B. Reaction kinetics and oxidation mechanisms of the conversion of pyrite to ferrous sulphate: a Mössbauer spectroscopy study // Hyperfine Interactions. 2005. Vol. 163. P. 109–119. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-005-9200-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ferrow E.A., Mannerstrand M., Sjöberg B. Reaction kinetics and oxidation mechanisms of the conversion of pyrite to ferrous sulphate: a Mössbauer spectroscopy study. Hyperfine Interactions. 2005;163:109-119. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-005-9200-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aylmore M.G., Lincoln F.J. Mechanochemical millinginduced reactions between gases and sulfide minerals. I. Reactions of SO2 with arsenopyrite, pyrrhotite and pyrite // Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2000. Vol. 309. Iss. 1-2. P. 61–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8388(00)00916-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aylmore M.G., Lincoln F.J. Mechanochemical milling-induced reactions between gases and sulfide minerals. I. Reactions of SO2 with arsenopyrite, pyrrhotite and pyrite. Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2000;309(1-2):61-74. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8388(00)00916-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vázquez M., Moreno-Ventas I., Raposo I., Palma A., Díaz M.J. Kinetic of pyrite thermal degradation under oxidative environment // Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2020. Vol. 141. P. 1157–1163. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-019-09098-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vázquez M., Moreno-Ventas I., Raposo I., Palma A., Díaz M.J. Kinetic of pyrite thermal degradation under oxi-dative environment. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2020;141:1157-1163. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-019-09098-4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ruan Shufeng, Wang Chengyan, Jie Xiaowu, Yin Fei, Zhang Yonglu, Yao Zhichao, et al. Kinetics of pyrite multistep thermal decomposition in refractory gold sulphide concentrates // Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2022. Vol. 147. P. 3689–3702. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-021-10761-y.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ruan Shufeng, Wang Chengyan, Jie Xiaowu, Yin Fei, Zhang Yonglu, Yao Zhichao, et al. Kinetics of pyrite multi-step thermal decomposition in refractory gold sulphide con-centrates. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2022;147:3689-3702. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-021-10761-y.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang Luyi, Fan B.W., He Y.T., Li P., Yin D.Q., Hu Y.H. Characteristics of minerals and their associations of transformation processes in pyrite at elevated temperatures: an X-ray diffraction study // Ironmaking Steelmaking. 2014. Vol. 41. Iss. 2. P. 147–152. https://doi.org/10.1179/1743281213Y.0000000113.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang Luyi, Fan B.W., He Y.T., Li P., Yin D.Q., Hu Y.H. Characteristics of minerals and their associations of trans-formation processes in pyrite at elevated temperatures: an X-ray diffraction study. Ironmaking Steelmaking. 2014;41(2):147-152. https://doi.org/10.1179/1743281213Y.0000000113.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xu Hongwu, Guo Xiaofeng, Seaman L.A., Harrison A.J., Obrey S.J., Page K. Thermal desulfurization of pyrite: an in situ high-T neutron diffraction and DTA–TGA study // Journal of Materials Research. 2019. Vol. 34. P. 3243–3253. https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2019.185.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xu Hongwu, Guo Xiaofeng, Seaman L.A., Harrison A.J., Obrey S.J., Page K. Thermal desulfurization of pyrite: An in situ high-T neutron diffraction and DTA–TGA study. Journal of Materials Research. 2019;34:3243-3253. https://doi.org/10.1557/jmr.2019.185.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang Yan, Li Qian, Liu Xiaoliang, Xu Bin, Yang Yongbin, Jiang Tao. A thermodynamic analysis on the roasting of pyrite // Minerals. 2019. Vol. 9. Iss. 4. Р. 220. https://doi.org/10.3390/min9040220.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhang Yan, Li Qian, Liu Xiaoliang, Xu Bin, Yang Yong-bin, Jiang Tao. A thermodynamic analysis on the roasting of pyrite. Minerals. 2019;9(4):220. https://doi.org/10.3390/min9040220.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jorgensen F.R.A., Moyle F.J. Phases formed during the thermal analysis of pyrite in air // Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1982. Vol. 25. P. 473–485. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01912973.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jorgensen F.R.A., Moyle F.J. Phases formed during the thermal analysis of pyrite in air. Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1982;25:473-485. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01912973.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aracena Á., Jerez Ó., Ortíz R., Morales J. Pyrite oxidation kinetics in an oxygen-nitrogen atmosphere at temperatures from 400 to 500°C // Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 2016. Vol. 55. Iss. 2. P. 195–201. http://doi.org/10.1080/00084433.2015.1126904.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aracena Á., Jerez Ó., Ortíz R., Morales J. Pyrite oxidation kinetics in an oxygen-nitrogen atmosphere at temperatures from 400 to 500°C. Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly. 2016;55(2):195-201. http://doi.org/10.1080/00084433.2015.1126904.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Reimers G.W., Hjelmstad K.E. Analysis of the oxidation of chalcopyrite, chalcocite, galena, pyrrhotite, marcasite, and arsenopyrite // Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines. Report of investigations 9118 (United States. Bureau of Mines). Pittsburgh, 1987.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reimers G.W., Hjelmstad K.E. Analysis of the oxidation of chalcopyrite, chalcocite, galena, pyrrhotite, marcasite and arsenopyrite. In: Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines. Report of investigations 9118 (United States. Bureau of Mines). Pittsburgh; 1987.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Malek T.J., Chaki S.H., Deshpande M.P. Structural, morphological, optical, thermal and magnetic study of mackinawite FeS nanoparticles synthesized by wet chemical reduction technique // Physica B: Condensed Matter. 2018. Vol. 546. P. 59–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2018.07.024.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malek T.J., Chaki S.H., Deshpande M.P. Structural, morphological, optical, thermal and magnetic study of mackinawite FeS nanoparticles synthesized by wet chemical reduction technique. Physica B: Condensed Matter. 2018;546:59-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2018.07.024.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Asaki Z., Matsutomo T., Tanabe T., Condo Y. Oxidation of dense iron sulfide // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1983. Vol. 14. P. 109–116. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02670877.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Asaki Z., Matsutomo T., Tanabe T., Condo Y. Oxidation of dense iron sulfide. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1983;14:109-116. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02670877.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kennedy T., Sturman B.T. The oxidation of iron (II) sulfide // Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1975. Vol. 8. P. 329–337. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01904010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kennedy T, Sturman BT. The Oxidation of iron (II) sulfide. Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1975;8:329-337. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01904010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit51"><label>51</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Asaki Z., Condo Y. Oxidation kinetics of iron sulfide in the form of dense plate, pellet and single particle // Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1989. Vol. 35. P. 1751–1759. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01911664.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Asaki Z., Condo Y. Oxidation kinetics of iron sulfide in the form of dense plate, pellet and single particle. Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1989;35:1751-1759. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01911664.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit52"><label>52</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Coombs P.G., Munir Z.A. The mechanism of oxidation of ferrous sulfide (FeS) powders in the range of 648 to 923 K // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1989. Vol. 20. P. 661–670. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02655922.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Coombs P.G., Munir Z.A. The mechanism of oxidation of ferrous sulfide (FeS) powders in the range of 648 to 923K. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1989;20:661-670. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02655922.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit53"><label>53</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gulyaeva R.I., Selivanov E.N., Vershinin A.D. Nonisothermal oxidation of pyrrhotines // Russian Metallurgy (Metally). 2003. Vol. 4. P. 299–304.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gulyaeva R.I., Selivanov E.N., Vershinin A.D. Nonisothermal oxidation of pyrrhotines. Russian Metallurgy (Metally). 2003;4:299-304.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit54"><label>54</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alksnis A., Li B., Elliott R., Barati M. Kinetics of oxidation of pyrrhotite // The Minerals, Metals &amp; Materials Series / eds. B. Davis. Cham: Springer, 2018. Р. 403–413. https://doi.org/10.1007/978–3–319–95022–8_32.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alksnis A., Li B., Elliott R., Barati M. Kinetics of oxidation of pyrrhotite. In: Davis B. (eds.). The Minerals, Metals &amp; Materials Series. Cham: Springer; 2018, р. 403-413. https://doi.org/10.1007/978–3–319–95022–8_32.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit55"><label>55</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Habashi F., Dugdale R. The action of sulfur trioxide on chalcopyrite // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1973. Vol. 4. P. 1553–1556. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02668007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Habashi F., Dugdale R. The action of sulfur trioxide on chalcopyrite. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1973;4:1553-1556. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02668007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit56"><label>56</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leung L.S. The overall kinetics of roasting of chalcopyrite // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1975. Vol. 6. P. 341–343. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02913578.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leung L.S. The overall kinetics of roasting of chalcopy-rite. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1975;6:341-343. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02913578.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit57"><label>57</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aneesuddin M., Char P.N., Hussain M.R., Saxena E.R. Studies on thermal oxidation of chalcopyrite from Chitradurga, Karnataka State, India // Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1983. Vol. 26. P. 205–215. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01913204.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aneesuddin M., Char P.N., Hussain M.R., Saxena E.R. Studies on thermal oxidation of chalcopyrite from Chitra-durga, Karnataka State, India. Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1983;26:205-215. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01913204.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit58"><label>58</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chaubal P.C., Sohn H.Y. Intrinsic kinetics of the oxidation of chalcopyrite particles under isothermal and nonisothermal conditions // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1986. Vol. 17. P. 51–60. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02670818.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chaubal P.C., Sohn H.Y. Intrinsic kinetics of the oxidation of chalcopyrite particles under isothermal and noniso-thermal conditions. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1986;17:51-60. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02670818.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit59"><label>59</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cocić M.B., Logar M.M., Cocić S.Lj., Dević S.S., Manasijević D.M. Transformation of chalcopyrite in the roasting process of copper concentrate in fluidized bed reactor // JOM. 2011. Vol. 63. P. 55–59. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-011-0078-2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cocić M.B., Logar M.M., Cocić S.Lj., Dević S.S., Manasijević D.M. Transformation of chalcopyrite in the roasting process of copper concentrate in fluidized bed reactor. JOM. 2011;63:55-59. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-011-0078-2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit60"><label>60</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Živcović Ž., Štrbać N., Živcović D., Velinovski V., Mihajlović I. Kinetic study and mechanism of chalcocite and covellite oxidation process // Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2005. Vol. 79. P. 715–720. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-005-0601-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Živcović Ž., Štrbać N., Živcović D., Velinovski V., Mihajlović I. Kinetic study and mechanism of chalcocite and covellite oxidation process. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2005; 79:715-720. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-005-0601-1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit61"><label>61</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ramakrishna Rao V.V.V.N.S., Abraham K.P. Kinetics of oxidation of copper sulfide // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1971. Vol. 2. P. 2463–2470. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02814883.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ramakrishna Rao V.V.V.N.S., Abraham K.P. Kinetics of oxidation of copper sulfide. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1971; 2:2463-2470. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02814883.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit62"><label>62</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dunn J.G., Ginting A.R., O’Connor B. A thermoanalytical study of the oxidation of chalcocite // Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1994. Vol. 41. P. 671–686. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02549341.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dunn J.G., Ginting A.R., O’Connor B. A thermoanalytical study of the oxidation of chalcocite. Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1994;41:671-686. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02549341.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit63"><label>63</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Benlyamani M., Ajersch F. Agglomeration of particles during roasting of zinc sulfide concentrates // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1986. Vol. 17. P. 647–656. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02657127.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Benlyamani M., Ajersch F. Agglomeration of particles during roasting of zinc sulfide concentrates. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1986;17:647-656. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02657127.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit64"><label>64</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dimitrov R., Bonev I. Mechanism of zinc sulphide oxidation // Thermochimica Acta. 1986. Vol. 106. P. 9–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(86)85111-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dimitrov R., Bonev I. Mechanism of zinc sulphide oxidation. Thermochimica Acta. 1986;106:9-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(86)85111-5.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit65"><label>65</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dimitrov R.I., Boyanov B.S. Oxidation of metal sulphides and determination of characteristic temperatures by DTA and TG // Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2000. Vol. 61. P. 181–189. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010181112713.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dimitrov R.I., Boyanov B.S. Oxidation of metal sulphides and determination of characteristic temperatures by DTA and TG. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2000;61:181-189. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010181112713.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit66"><label>66</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Graydon J.W., Kirk D.W. A Microscopic study of the transformation of sphalerite particles during the roasting of zinc concentrate // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1988. Vol. 19. P. 141–146. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666500.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Graydon J.W., Kirk D.W. A microscopic study of the transformation of sphalerite particles during the roasting of zinc concentrate. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1988;19:141-146. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02666500.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit67"><label>67</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gulyaeva R.I., Selivanov E.N., Pikalov S.M. Mechanism and kinetics of the thermal oxidation of natural sphalerite // Russian Metallurgy (Metally). 2018. Vol. 3. P. 221–227. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029518030047.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gulyaeva R.I., Selivanov E.N., Pikalov S.M. Mecha-nism and kinetics of the thermal oxidation of natural sphalerite. Russian Metallurgy (Metally). 2018;3:221-227. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029518030047.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit68"><label>68</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Natesan K., Philbrook W.O. Oxidation kinetic studies of zinc sulfide in a fluidized bed reactor // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1970. Vol. 1. P. 1353–1360. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02900254.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Natesan K., Philbrook W.O. Oxidation kinetic studies of zinc sulfide in a fluidized bed reactor. Metallurgical and Ma-terials Transactions B. 1970;1:1353-1360. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02900254.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit69"><label>69</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marzoughi O., Halali M., Moradkhani D., Pickle C.A. Kinetics of roasting of a sphalerite concentrate // The Minerals, Metals &amp; Materials Series / eds. B. Davis. Extraction 2018. The Minerals, Metals &amp; Materials Series. Cham: Springer, 2018. Р. 559–571. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95022-8_44.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marzoughi O., Halali M., Moradkhani D., Pickle C.A. Kinetics of roasting of a sphalerite concentrate. In: Davis B. (eds.). The Minerals, Metals &amp; Materials Series. Cham: Springer; 2018, р. 559-571. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95022-8_44.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit70"><label>70</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Asaki Z., Nitta M., Tanabe T., Condo Y. Oxidation of cobalt sulfide // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1986. Vol. 17. P. 367–373. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02655084.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Asaki Z., Nitta M., Tanabe T., Condo Y. Oxidation of cobalt sulfide. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1986;17:367-373. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02655084.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit71"><label>71</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Boyanov B.S. Differential thermal study of the interactions between sulphates, oxides and ferrites // Thermochimica Acta. 1997. Vol. 302. Iss. 1-2. P. 109–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6031(97)00199-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Boyanov B.S. Differential thermal study of the interactions between sulphates, oxides and ferrites. Thermochimica Acta. 1997;302(1-2):109-115. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-6031(97)00199-8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit72"><label>72</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tsukada H., Asaki Z., Tanabe T., Kondo Y. Oxidation of mixed copper-iron sulfide // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1981. Vol. 12. P. 603–609. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02654333.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsukada H., Asaki Z., Tanabe T., Kondo Y. Oxidation of mixed copper-iron sulfide. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 1981;12:603-609. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02654333.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit73"><label>73</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arkhangelsky I.V., Dunaev A.V., Makarenko I.V., Tikhonov N.A., Belyaev S.S., Tarasov A.V. Non-isothermal kinetic methods. Workbook and laboratory manual. 2013. [Электронный ресурс]. URL: http://edition-open-access.de/media/textbooks/1/Textbooks1.pdf (23.08.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arkhangelsky I.V., Dunaev A.V., Makarenko I.V., Tikhonov N.A., Belyaev S.S., Tarasov A.V. Non-isothermal kinetic methods. Workbook and laboratory manual. 2013. http://edition-open-access.de/media/textbooks/1/Text-books1.pdf. (Accessed 23 August 2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit74"><label>74</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chung Frank H. A new X-ray diffraction method for quantitative multicomponent analysis // Advances in X-Ray Analysis. 1973. Vol. 17. P. 106–115. https://doi.org/10.1154/S0376030800005231.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chung Frank H. A new X-ray diffraction method for quantitative multicomponent analysis. Advances in X-Ray Analysis. 1973;17:106-115. https://doi.org/10.1154/S0376030800005231.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit75"><label>75</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hubbard C.R., Evans E.H., Smith D.K. The reference intensity ratio, I/Ic, for computer simulated powder patterns // Journal of Applied Crystallography. 1976. Vol. 9. P. 169–174. https://doi.org/10.1107/S0021889876010807.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hubbard C.R., Evans E.H., Smith D.K. The reference intensity ratio, I/Ic, for computer simulated powder patterns. Journal of Applied Crystallography. 1976;9:169-174. https://doi.org/10.1107/S0021889876010807.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit76"><label>76</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Altomare A., Corriero N., Cuocci C., Falcicchio A., Moliterni A., Rizzi R. QUALX2.0: a qualitative phase analysis software using the freely available database POW_COD // Journal of Applied Crystallography. 2015. Vol. 48. P. 598–603. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600576715002319.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Altomare A., Corriero N., Cuocci C., Falcicchio A., Moliterni A., Rizzi R. QUALX2.0: a qualitative phase analysis software using the freely available database POW_COD. Journal of Applied Crystallography. 2015;48:598-603. https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600576715002319.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit77"><label>77</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arshad M.A., Maaroufi A.K. Recent advances in kinetics and mechanisms of condensed phase processes: a mini-review // Reviews on Advanced Materials Science. 2017. Vol. 51. P. 177–187.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arshad M.A., Maaroufi A.K. Recent advances in kinetics and mechanisms of condensed phase processes: a mini-review. Reviews on Advanced Materials Science. 2017;51:177-187.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit78"><label>78</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vyazovkin S., Burnham A.K., Criado J.M., Perez-Maqueda L.A., Popescu C., Sbirrazzuoli N. ICTAC kinetics committee recommendations for performing kinetic computations on thermal analysis data // Thermochimica Acta. 2011. Vol. 520. Iss. 1-2. P. 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2011.03.034.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vyazovkin S., Burnham A.K., Criado J.M., Perez-Ma-queda L.A., Popescu C., Sbirrazzuoli N. ICTAC kinetics committee recommendations for performing kinetic computations on thermal analysis data. Thermochimica Acta. 2011;520(1-2):1-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2011.03.034.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit79"><label>79</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Henderson D.W. Thermal analysis of non-isothermal crystallization kinetics in glass forming liquids // Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 1979. Vol. 30. Iss. 3. P. 301–315. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3093(79)90169-8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Henderson D.W. Thermal analysis of non-isothermal crystallization kinetics in glass forming liquids. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 1979;30(3):301-315. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3093(79)90169-8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit80"><label>80</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kissinger H.E. Variation of peak temperature with heating rate in differential thermal analysis // Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. 1956. Vol. 57. Iss. 4. P. 217–221.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kissinger H.E. Variation of peak temperature with heating rate in differential thermal analysis. Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. 1956;57:217-221.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit81"><label>81</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Augis J.A., Bennett J.E. Calculation of the Avrami parameters for heterogeneous solid state reactions using a modification of the Kissinger method // Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1978. Vol. 13. P. 283–292. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01912301.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Augis J.A., Bennett J.E. Calculation of the Avrami parameters for heterogeneous solid state reactions using a modification of the Kissinger method. Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1978;13:283-292. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01912301.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit82"><label>82</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pelovski Y.G., Petkova V. Mechanism and kinetics of inorganic sulphates decomposition // Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1997. Vol. 49. P. 1227–1441. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01983679.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pelovski Y.G., Petkova V. Mechanism and kinetics of inorganic sulphates decomposition. Journal of Thermal Analysis. 1997;49:1227-1241. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01983679.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit83"><label>83</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хорошавин А.Г. Форстерит 2MgO·SiO2. М.: Теплотехника, 2004. 368 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Horoshavin A.G. 2MgO·SiO2 forsterite. Moscow: Teplotekhnika; 2004, 368 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit84"><label>84</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yamaguchi T., Shiraishi T. Kinetic studies of eutectoid decomposition of CuFe5O8 // Journal of the American Ceramic Society. 1971. Vol. 54. P. 556–558. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1971.tb12206.x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yamaguchi T., Shiraishi T. Kinetic studies of eutectoid decomposition of CuFe5O8. Journal of the American Ceramic Society. 1971;54:556-558. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1971.tb12206.x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit85"><label>85</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Luo Yan-hong, Zhu De-qing, Pan Jian, Zhou Xianlin. Thermal decomposition behaviour and kinetics of Xinjiang siderite ore // Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy. 2016. Vol. 125. Iss. 1. P. 17–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/03719553.2015.1118213.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Luo Yan-hong, Zhu Deqing, Pan Jian, Zhou Xianlin. Thermal decomposition behaviour and kinetics of Xinjiang siderite ore. Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy. 2016;125(1):17-25. https://doi.org/10.1080/03719553.2015.1118213.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit86"><label>86</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Petkova V., Pelovski Y.G. Comparative DSC study on thermal decomposition of iron sulphates // Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2008. Vol. 93. P. 847–852. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10973-008-9302-X.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Petkova V., Pelovski Y.G. Comparative DSC study on thermal decomposition of iron sulphates. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2008;93:847-852. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10973-008-9302-X.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit87"><label>87</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Petkova V., Pelovski Y.G., Paneva D., Mitov I. Influence of gas media on the thermal decomposition of second valence iron sulphates // Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2011. Vol. 105. P. 793–803. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10973-010-1242-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Petkova V., Pelovski Y.G., Paneva D., Mitov I. Influence of gas media on the thermal decomposition of second valence iron sulphates. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. 2011;105:793-803. https://doi.org/10.1007/ S10973-010-1242-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit88"><label>88</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Choi Kyungsob, Kim Sookyung, Kim Minseuk, Park Hyunsik. Oxidation behavior of copper concentrate, gold concentrate, and their mixtures between 1173 K (900°C) and 1373 K (1100°C) // Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 2019. Vol. 50. P. 1300–1308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-019-01575-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Choi Kyungsob, Kim Sookyung, Kim Minseuk, Park Hyunsik. Oxidation behavior of copper concentrate, gold concentrate, and their mixtures between 1173 K (900°C) and 1373 K (1100°C). Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B. 2019;50:1300-1308. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-019-01575-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit89"><label>89</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Matusita K., Sakka S. Kinetic study of crystallization of glass by differential thermal analysis – criterion on application of Kissinger plot // Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 1980. Vol. 38-39. Part 2. P. 741–746. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3093(80)90525-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Matusita K., Sakka S. Kinetic study of crystallization of glass by differential thermal analysis – criterion on application of Kissinger plot. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 1980;38-39(2):741-746. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3093(80)90525-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit90"><label>90</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Donald I.W. Crystallization kinetics of a lithium zinc silicate glass studied by DTA and DSC // Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 2004. Vol. 345-346. P. 120–126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2004.08.007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Donald I.W. Crystallization kinetics of a lithium zinc silicate glass studied by DTA and DSC. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 2004;345-346:120-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2004.08.007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit91"><label>91</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Šesták J. Thermophysical properties of solids: their measurements and theoretical thermal analysis. Prague: Academia, 1984. 440 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Šesták J. Thermophysical properties of solids: their measurements and theoretical thermal analysis. Prague: Academia; 1984, 440 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit92"><label>92</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bamford C.H., Tipper C.F.H. Reactions in the solid state. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1980. 340 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bamford C.H, Tipper C.F.H. Reactions in the solid state. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1980, 340 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
